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Karma
In Indian philosophy, the influence of a person's past actions on his future
lives, or reincarnations. The doctrine of karma displays the Hindu conviction
that this life is however one in a series of lives (sansara) and that it's
determined by man's actions in a previous life. This is accepted as a
legislation of nature, not open to additional discussion. The ethical energy of
a particular act is preserved and fructifies mechanically within the subsequent
life, the place it shows up in one's class, nature, disposition, and character.
The process is mechanical, and no interference by God is admitted, except by
among the later and more extreme theists. Thus the regulation of karma explains
the inequalities which are noticed amongst creatures.
In the midst of the chain of lives, an individual can excellent himself, until
he reaches the eminence of the god Brahma himself, or he can degrade himself in
such an evil method that he is reborn as an animal. Not solely do previous acts
influence the circumstances of the next life, they also decide one's happiness
or unhappiness within the hereafter between lives, where he will spend a time in
either one of the heavens or one of the hells until the fruits of his karma have
been all however consumed and the remainder creates a new life for him.
Buddhism and Jainism included doctrines of karma as part of their widespread
Indian legacy. The Buddhists interpret it strictly by way of moral cause and
effect. In Jainism, karma is regarded not as a course of but as a positive
particulate substance that produces the universal chain of trigger and impact
and of start and death.
Brahmanism
religion of ancient India that evolved out of Vedism. It takes its identify both
from the predominant place of its priestly class, the Brahmans, and from the
increasing hypothesis about, and significance given to, Brahman, the supreme
power. Brahmanism is distinguished from the classical Hinduism that succeeded it
by the enhanced significance given in classical Hinduism to particular person
deities, akin to Siva and Vishnu, and to devotional worship (bhakti).
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