Meditation on a
Flame
Trataka
What is
Trataka
Yogic
gazing
Insight for Sore Eyes
Meditation on a Flame
Practice of External Gazing
Soft Vision
Trataka practice
Tratak
Dhayan
To perform this practice, assume any meditative posture
with the head, neck, and trunk comfortably erect. Allow the mind to become calm
and collected. and let the breath become serene, even, and regular. Gently open
the eyes and gaze fixedly at the flame of an oil lamp (deepam) or candle which
is placed at a distance of two to three feet in front of the eyes. Continue to
focus on the candle until the eyes water. When this occurs, do not rub the eyes,
as this water is impure. Instead, close the eyes, make a cup-like shape with the
palms of your hands, and place them over the eyes. Then you will see an
afterimage of the candle flame. Retain this image, keeping it in your mental
vision as long as possible. If it moves up, down, or sideways, try to hold it
stationary. It is helpful to move it about willfully. As a result of this
practice, the eyes are strengthened, making them bright and attractive. The
exercise also acts upon the solar plexus and is said to add to one's charm. It
is held in high regard as a practice in concentration.
As one continues this practice he will eventually be able to establish this
image of the candlelight in the mind's eye without the assistance of the candle.
The aspirant will find that he becomes delighted with this image and that he
wants to follow after it when it begins to diminish or disappear. When this
visualization comes under one's conscious control, he may focus on the center of
the light and anything he wants to know will be revealed to him as long as his
intentions are unselfish.
Various exercises of concentration on light are suggested in the yoga sastras.
Concentrating on light between the eyebrows is called subtle concentration. One
may also concentrate on an ocean of light in his heart, or on the image of a
flame in the region of the navel. Other forms of light may appear from within as
a result of the predominance of one tattva or another. The lights of the tattvas
are dull, while mental lights are bright. The light of ojas is seen when there
is no consciousness through the senses. If concentration is done consistently on
these lights whenever they appear, one will develop a powerful intentional force
or resolve, and a time will come when one will be able to recall these lights at
will.